Aglona, Latvia - Things to Do in Aglona

Things to Do in Aglona

Aglona, Latvia - Complete Travel Guide

Every August, 150,000 pilgrims flood into Aglona—a Latvian town of just 1,000 people. This small settlement in eastern Latvia centers around the Basilica of the Assumption, a baroque church that houses a miraculous 18th-century icon of the Virgin Mary. The town maintains its spiritual atmosphere year-round, offering quiet reverence that you won't find in Latvia's busier destinations. Beyond religious significance, Aglona shows you rural Latvian life at its most authentic. The surrounding Latgale region has distinct cultural identity and traditional wooden architecture scattered across rolling countryside. Stay longer than a day trip—you'll catch smaller festivals and appreciate the peaceful rhythm that defines life here.

Top Things to Do in Aglona

Basilica of the Assumption

This baroque basilica ranks as Latvia's most important Catholic pilgrimage site. The ornate interior features impressive frescoes and houses that miraculous Virgin Mary icon that's drawn pilgrims since the 1700s. Even non-religious visitors find the peaceful atmosphere worth experiencing. The church maintains contemplative quiet year-round. Skip the crowds and you'll understand why people travel hundreds of miles to pray here.

Booking Tip: Entry is free, though donations are appreciated. The basilica is open daily from early morning until evening, with the best light for photography in the late afternoon. If you're planning to visit during the Feast of the Assumption in August, book accommodation well in advance as the town gets extremely busy.

Aglona Bread Museum

This working bakery doubles as a museum celebrating traditional Latgale bread-making. Demonstrations show centuries-old techniques while you taste freshly baked traditional breads. The aroma hits you before you even enter—they're baking, not just displaying. Perfect introduction to local food culture. The hands-on approach makes rural traditions accessible and engaging for visitors.

Booking Tip: Admission costs around €3-5, and bread-making workshops are available for €10-15 per person with advance booking. The museum is typically open Tuesday through Sunday, but hours can be irregular in winter months, so call ahead. The best time to visit is mid-morning when baking demonstrations are most likely to be happening.

Aglona Lakes Nature Trail

Well-marked walking trails connect several small lakes around Aglona. The paths wind through mixed forest and farmland, accessible for most fitness levels. You'll spot local wildlife and get impressive views of rural Latgale landscape. Autumn colors make the experience spectacular. Spring and summer offer different but equally rewarding perspectives on this countryside.

Booking Tip: The trails are free to use and accessible year-round, though spring through fall offers the best conditions. Pick up a trail map from the tourist information point near the basilica for €2. Wear sturdy walking shoes as some sections can be muddy, and bring insect repellent during summer months.

Local Craft Workshops

Local artisans run workshops in traditional Latgale crafts—pottery, weaving, and woodworking. These intimate sessions typically host just a few participants, giving you genuine interaction with craftspeople whose skills span generations. The hands-on approach beats any museum display. Workshops provide real insight into traditions. You'll leave with both a handmade item and understanding of techniques passed down through families.

Booking Tip: Workshop prices range from €15-30 per person depending on the craft and duration. Most require advance booking through the tourist information center or directly with artisans. Weekend workshops tend to fill up faster, and some craftspeople only offer sessions in Latvian or Russian, so confirm language availability when booking.

Pilgrimage Route Walking

Historic pilgrimage routes lead to Aglona from various directions, some dating back centuries. Walking portions of these paths takes you through traditional villages and countryside that pilgrims have traversed for generations. Small shrines and crosses mark the routes, each telling stories about local faith. The journey matters here. Following these ancient paths gives context that simply arriving by car cannot match.

Booking Tip: The routes are free to walk and well-marked with signs in multiple languages. Download the official pilgrimage app or pick up printed maps from the visitor center for €3. The most popular section from Kraslava takes about 4-5 hours to walk, and local guesthouses along the route offer simple accommodation for €20-30 per night.

Getting There

Aglona sits ~240 kilometers southeast of Riga. The drive takes three hours on well-maintained highways, while public transport requires a bus to Daugavpils (3.5 hours) then a 40-minute local connection. Weekend bus schedules get limited. Most visitors rent a car in Riga. This gives you freedom to explore the broader Latgale region without wrestling with rural bus timetables.

Getting Around

You can cross the entire town center in 10 minutes on foot. Main attractions cluster around the basilica, with accommodations and restaurants all within walking distance. A car helps for exploring surrounding lakes and countryside, though some nature trails start right from town. Local taxis exist but barely. Arrange transport ahead for longer excursions—don't count on flagging one down.

Where to Stay

Near the Basilica
Town Center
Lakeside Guesthouses
Countryside Farmstays
Pilgrimage Hostels
Nearby Kraslava

Food & Dining

The dining scene stays modest but authentic. Family-run restaurants serve hearty Latgale specialties like potato dishes, fresh lake fish, and the region's famous dark bread. Hotel Ezerzeme has your best sit-down meal, while basilica cafes offer simple fare for pilgrims and day-trippers. During major festivals, food stalls appear with traditional snacks. These deliver the most authentic local flavors you'll taste.

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When to Visit

Mid-August brings the Feast of the Assumption and 150,000 pilgrims to town. The atmosphere peaks during processions and celebrations—but book accommodation months ahead and expect total chaos. For peaceful visits, try late spring through early fall when weather cooperates and crowds thin out. May and September hit the sweet spot. You'll get mild temperatures without summer crowds, perfect for walking and outdoor activities.

Insider Tips

The small chapel behind the main basilica has equally impressive religious art with far fewer crowds—seek it out for quieter reflection.
Local guesthouses often serve traditional Latgale breakfast spreads that beat standard hotel fare—ask about regional specialties when booking.
The hill behind town offers good countryside views and nice sunset spots, though it isn't well-marked—ask locals for directions to 'kalns' (hill).

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